Dr. MGR University AUGUST 2012 Question Paper
Subject : PAPER III – NUCLEAR MEDICINE TECHNIQUES AND SPECIAL PROCEDURES
[LB 0212] Sub. Code: 2113B.Sc. NUCLEAR MEDICINE TECHNOLOGY
SECOND YEAR
PAPER III – NUCLEAR MEDICINE TECHNIQUES AND SPECIAL PROCEDURES
Q.P. Code: 802113
Time : Three Hours Maximum : 100 marks
Answer ALL questions in the same order.
I. Elaborate on: Pages Time Marks
(Max.) (Max.) (Max.)
1. Indications for high dose radioiodine therapy. Describe
the procedure and precautions followed during high
dose radioiodine therapy? Are there any special
instructions for the patients after the therapy? 7 20 min. 10
2. Preparation of a patient for Meckels scintigraphy? Name
the isotopes and explain the procedure in detail. 7 20 min. 10
3. Indications, patient preparation and procedure of 131Iodine
Meta Iodo Benzyl Guanidine scintigraphy. 7 20 min. 10
II. Write notes on:
1. Indications for thyroid scintigraphy. 4 10 min. 5
2. Functions of hormones. 4 10 min. 5
3. Antigen –antibody reaction. 4 10 min. 5
4. What you would do when a patient has a seizure. 4 10 min. 5
5. Protein loss study. Briefly explain the labeling procedure. 4 10 min. 5
6. Acquisition parameters for a dynamic renal study. 4 10 min. 5
7. Emergency trolley and medications to be maintained. 4 10 min. 5
8. Pharmacological stress. 4 10 min. 5
III. Short answers on:
1. Location and function of gall bladder. 2 4 min. 3
2. When you would start the acquisition for a hepatic
perfusion study and why? 2 4 min. 3
3. When you would ideally start the acquisition for a
renal perfusion study. 2 4 min. 3
4. Functions of lungs. 2 4 min. 3
5. Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. 2 4 min. 3
6. Multigated acquisition. Where is it used? 2 4 min. 3
7. Glomerular filtration rate and Effective renal plasma flow. 2 4 min. 3
8. Physiology of uptake in skeletal scintigraphy. 2 4 min. 3
9. Application of Isotopes in tumor imaging. 2 4 min. 3
10. Radiopharmaceuticals/isotopes used in imaging infection/
inflammation. 2 4 min. 3
*******
Dr. MGR University AUGUST 2013 Question Paper
Subject : PAPER III – NUCLEAR MEDICINE TECHNIQUES AND SPECIAL PROCEDURES
[LD 0212]Sub. Code: 2113B.Sc. NUCLEAR MEDICINE TECHNOLOGY
SECOND YEAR
PAPER III – NUCLEAR MEDICINE TECHNIQUES AND SPECIAL PROCEDURES
Q.P. Code: 802113
Time : Three Hours Maximum : 100 marks
Answer ALL questions
I. Elaborate on: (3 x 10 = 30)
1. Myocardial perfusion study.
2. 131Iodine- Metaiodobenzylguanidine Scintigraphy.
3. Applications of tumor imaging.
II. Write notes on: (8 x 5 = 40)
1. Radiopharmaceuticals used in myocardial viability study.
2. Radiopharmaceuticals used in renal scintigraphy.
3. In vivo labeling of red blood cells.
4. Meckelsscintigraphy.
5. Estimation of right ventricular function.
6. Drugs to be avoided prior to 131Iodine scintigraphy.
7. Mechanism of uptake 18F-Fluorodeoxyglucose.
8. How to perform lymphoscintigraphy.
III. Short Answers on: (10 x 3 = 30)
1. Define scintillation. How is it different from fluorescence?
2. Mechanism of uptake in pulmonary perfusion studies.
3. 99mTechnetium – Dimercaptosuccinic acid.
4. Glomerular filtration rate.
5. Cardiac output.
6. Radiation Synovectomy.
7. 89 Strontium.
8. Patient preparation prior to hepatobiliary scintigraphy.
9. Bolus injection.
10. Gross anatomy of liver.
*******
Dr. MGR University AUGUST 2014 Question Paper
Subject : PAPER III – NUCLEAR MEDICINE TECHNIQUES AND SPECIAL PROCEDURES
[LF 0212] Sub. Code: 2113B.Sc. NUCLEAR MEDICINE TECHNOLOGY
SECOND YEAR
PAPER III – NUCLEAR MEDICINE TECHNIQUES AND SPECIAL PROCEDURES
Q.P. Code: 802113
Time : Three Hours Maximum : 100 marks
Answer ALL questions
I. Elaborate on: (3 x 10 = 30)
1. What are the indications for myocardial perfusion scintigraphy? Explain
the technique of stress myocardial perfusion scintigraphy.
2. Mention the tracers used for hepatobiliary scintigraphy. Describe the
technique of hepatobiliary scintigraphy.
3. Write in detail the procedure for Meckel’s diverticulum scintigraphy.
II. Write notes on: (8 x 5 = 40)
1. Renal cortical scintigraphy.
2. Radioiodine whole body survey.
3. Lung ventilation study.
4. Glomerular filtration rate estimation.
5. Gastric emptying time study.
6. Blood volume estimation.
7. Left ventricular ejection fraction.
8. Lymphoscintigraphy.
III. Short Answers on: (10 x 3 = 30)
1. 131-I- Metaiodobenzyl guanidine.
2. Diuretic renogram.
3. Renal transplant perfusion study.
4. Infection imaging.
5. Vesicouretric reflux.
6. Parathyroid scintigraphy.
7. Principle of Radioimmunoassay.
8. Thyrotoxicosis.
9. Filters in image processing.
10. Split renal function.
*******
Dr. MGR University FEBRUARY 2015 Question Paper
Subject : PAPER III – NUCLEAR MEDICINE TECHNIQUES AND SPECIAL PROCEDURES
[LG 0212] Sub. Code: 2113B.Sc. NUCLEAR MEDICINE TECHNOLOGY
SECOND YEAR
PAPER III – NUCLEAR MEDICINE TECHNIQUES AND SPECIAL PROCEDURES
Q.P. Code: 802113
Time : Three Hours Maximum : 100 marks
Answer ALL questions
I. Elaborate on: (3 x 10 = 30)
1. Describe the technique of Multigated Blood pool Acquisition and the steps
in processing of images for estimation of ejection fraction of left ventricle.
2. Mention the radionuclide studies for renal transplant evaluation.
Describe the technique of renal transplant scintigraphy using Tc99m DTPA.
3. What are the clinical indications for hepatobiliary scintigraphy?
Write in detail about the technique of scintigraphy in any one of them.
II. Write notes on: (8 x 5 = 40)
1. Diuretic renogram.
2. Three phase bone scintigraphy.
3. Perchlorate discharge test.
4. Gates’ method of GFR estimation.
5. Stress myocardial perfusion study.
6. Parathyroid scintigraphy.
7. Precautions to be followed during radioiodine administration.
8. Scintigraphy for localization of gastrointestinal bleed.
III. Short Answers on: (10 x 3 = 30)
1. Split renal function.
2. Principle of lung perfusion study.
3. Principle of Meckel’s diverticulum scintigraphy.
4. Thyroxine after total thyroidectomy in thyroid cancer patients.
5. Vesicoureteric reflux.
6. Nephrostomy.
7. Pyeloplasty.
8. Tracheostomy.
9. Ewing’s sarcoma.
10. Radiation synovectomy
a) Filters in image processing.
b) Split renal function.
*******
Dr. MGR University AUGUST 2015 Question Paper
Subject : PAPER III – NUCLEAR MEDICINE TECHNIQUES AND SPECIAL PROCEDURES
[LH 0815] Sub. Code: 2113B.Sc. NUCLEAR MEDICINE TECHNOLOGY
SECOND YEAR
PAPER III – NUCLEAR MEDICINE TECHNIQUES AND SPECIAL PROCEDURES
Q.P. Code: 802113
Time : Three Hours Maximum : 100 marks
Answer ALL questions
I. Elaborate on: (3 x 10 = 30)
1. A patient has been referred for 131-I MIBG diagnostic scan.
Discuss the patient preparation, scan protocol and related precautionary instruction.
2. A patient has been referred to nuclear medicine department to evaluate left renal PUJ
obstruction. Discuss the patient preparation, radiopharmaceutical, acquisition,
processing protocol. Comment on the global renogram curve patterns.
3. What is low dose 131-I scan? What are the patient preparations?
Discuss the imaging and processing protocols.
II. Write notes on: (8 x 5 = 40)
1. Advantage of 201 T1-thallous chloride myocardial perfusion scan over 99mTc MIBI.
2. Describe the method of cholescintigraphy.
3. Indications for renal cortical imaging.
4. Meckels’ Scintigraphy.
5. Inter and intra ictal scans in epilepsy.
6. Indications for thyroid scintigraphy.
7. Lung perfusion scan.
8. Different protocols for parathyroid imaging.
III. Short Answers on: (10 x 3 = 30)
1. Why do we wait three hour after injection before bone scan?
2. What is MUGA and where it is used?
3. Per-chlorate discharge test.
4. Different infection imaging protocols.
5. RBC survival study.
6. Bone pain palliation.
7. Frusemide intervention in renal scintigraphy.
8. Radio-aerosols in lung ventilation scan.
9. Discharge criteria of high dose 131-I patient.
10. 99mTc TRODAT scan.
*******
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