Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam University
Bachelor of Engineering
Fourth Semester Main Examination, June-2021
Electrical Machine-I [EX-225T]
Branch- EX
Time: 3:00 Hrs Max Marks 70
Note : Attempt any five questions. All question carry equal marks.
Q.1 (a) Define efficiency and derive the condition for max. Efficiency.
(b) Explain different type of losses in transformer. How can they be
minimized?
Q.2 (a) Why is the power factor of a single-phase induction motor low? Write the
applications of 1-phase induction motor.
(b) Explain the working principle of Single phase transformer & derive e.m.f.
equations.
Q.3 (a) Draw the equivalent circuit and phasor diagram for lagging and
leading loads for single phase transformer?
(b)Draw and explain Scott connection of 3-phase transformer. Write Application
of Scott connection.
Q.4 (a) Explain the parallel operation of transformer. Describe conservator and
breather.
(b) Explain different types of connection used in 3 phase transformer?
Q.5 (a) How to make single phase induction motor self starting.
(b) Describe the construction, working principle of 3-phase induction motor with
the help of neat diagram.
Q.6 (a) Draw the torque-speed characteristics of three phase induction motor(with
effect of increasing resistance).
(b) What is Slip? Comparison of slip ring and squirrel cage motors.
Q.7 (a) How an Induction Motor is started? Why the Starter is used?
(b)Write a short note on Crawling and Cogging or Magnetic locking on
induction machine.
Q.8 Write a short note on :– a) Polarity test b) Load test (sumpner’s or back to
back test)
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